StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

The Military Art Reseach - Research Paper Example

Cite this document
Summary
The Military Art The nature and tactics of war have been in a state of evolution for centuries and these variations in the nature of war are quite evident in the history of war. Throughout mankind’s history, civilizations have been switching between total and limited war…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER91.7% of users find it useful
The Military Art Reseach Paper
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "The Military Art Reseach"

Download file to see previous pages

With the passage of time, technology has grown and revolutionized the world. This revolution has changed the contemporary nature of war as well. Different wars have led to different consequences as its affect on politics, economy and psychology of the masses depends on the nature of war. Total war not only affects the political system of a nation but can also affect the social and economic system. Total war deploys strategies and resources to defeat the enemy in every way possible which may even include the psychology of people.

In this paper, we will discuss the transition in the nature of war based on our study of Napoleonic, American Civil and Franco Prussian wars. All three of these wars mark the transition from limited to total war. These wars hold great importance in our history as they have produced dire consequences because of their nature. Napoleonic wars were a series of wars, fought between France and several other European states between 1792 and 1815. These wars are important in the respect that they earned the title of first total war in western history.

Previously Europe had seen limited wars which meant that armies avoided large scale battles, civilians could hope for merciful treatment from the enemy, Enemy officers were considered as honorable adversaries at the time of settlements and the wars followed the codes of aristocratic honor. The French revolution broke this tradition of limited war. It overthrew the country’s aristocracy and waged war under the leadership of Napoleon Bonaparte against several European states. In the Napoleonic wars not only were young men supposed to participate in war but women, children and the aged were also required to channel their energies into war efforts.

The statistical results clearly identify the catastrophic casualties of this total war. “More than one-fifth of all the major battles fought in Europe between 1490 and 1815 took place in the 25 years after 1790. Before 1790 only a handful of battles had involved more than 100,000 combatants; in the 1809 Battle of Wagram, largest in the gunpowder age to date, involved 300,000. Just four years later the Battle of Leipzig drew 500,000, with fully 150,000 of them killed or wounded.” (“Napoleon's Total War”).

France alone counted around one million war deaths. In these series of wars, the whole population was mobilized which meant that every citizen was supposed to participate in the war in one way or the other. The technological aspect of these wars that aided in the transition from limited war was the advent of cheap small arms and mobile cannons due to which the number of citizen soldiers increased. Almost forty six years after the defeat of Napoleon at waterloo, the world witnessed another total war at another geographical area that is America.

American Civil war (1861-1865) was another series of conflicts between American Union and American Confederacy. Most of these conflicts took place in the southern states of America. “The Union lost about 360,000 troops during the Civil War and the Confederacy about 260,000. This is almost as many soldiers as have died in all other American wars combined.” (“Civil War Guide”). American Civil war became known as the first total war of modern history because it brought various social and financial changes in the system.

The civil war initially started as a limited war but it gradually changed into total war. It was a war between the people and not

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“The Military Art Reseach Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words”, n.d.)
The Military Art Reseach Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words. Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/history/1440009-the-military-art
(The Military Art Reseach Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words)
The Military Art Reseach Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words. https://studentshare.org/history/1440009-the-military-art.
“The Military Art Reseach Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/history/1440009-the-military-art.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF The Military Art Reseach Paper

Military Salary Research Paper

the military is an organization whose function is to provide internal and external security in a country using weapons like guns among others.... the military defends the country against external attacks as well as disputes arising within the country.... hellip; In addition to security provision, the military offer relief services to people during natural disasters like drought and floods.... The study is important because the salary of the military officer will never benefit them if they happen to be victims of death during wars....
4 Pages (1000 words) Research Paper

Challenges of gay people serving in the military

Organizational Challenges: The Challenges of Allowing Gay People in the military Name of Author Author's Affiliation Author Note Author note with more information about affiliation, research grants, conflict of interest and how to contact Organizational Challenges: The Challenges of Allowing Gay People in the military The United States Air Force (USAF) is the world's most efficient and prestigious air force with an enviable track record of participating in and winning several wars and other combat missions for the country....
8 Pages (2000 words) Research Paper

Role of Women in the Military and Military Espionage

Role of Women in the military and Military Espionage, Both in US and Other Cultures, and Cultural Reactions to Women in the military Table of Contents Introduction 3 3 Thesis Statement 4 Literature Review 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion 9 References 10 Introduction During the ‘American Revolutionary War' (1775-1783), women actively participated in the US Army.... Thesis Statement This paper intends to discuss the role of women in the military and its espionage both in the US as well as other cultures and also how these cultures react in relation to the role of women in the military....
4 Pages (1000 words) Term Paper

The Need for Psychological Counseling in the US Military

Name Date Course Section/# Counseling in the military: An Analysis of Three Key Issues Facing the Practice The recent wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have highlighted the need for psychological counseling in the United States military.... hellip; As such, the problems are as follows: the increased incidence of counseling needs and psychological issues on returning, active duty, and inactive duty soldiers, the negative stigma that is oftentimes associated with seeking counseling and the political desire to paint a favorable image of the military and the wars that have been fought; thereby encouraging the under-reporting of psychological issues and counseling services required by today's military personnel, and the lack of financial resources to deal with the preponderance of counseling and psychological needs that today's military personnel demand....
5 Pages (1250 words) Term Paper

Operations Research in Military/Defense

This paper explored Operations Research specifically in the American experience – in military and defense areas - beginning with its history; an explanation of the concept and its benefits, including some of the relevant theories and applications; as well as the problems with OR.... All in all, this paper discusses the importance of this field in military operations today as well as how it would influence trends in the defense industry in the future.... nbsp;… Some scholars suggest that military OR originated during the Cold War or as early as the 1950s, just after the end of World War II....
10 Pages (2500 words) Term Paper

Disadvantages of Homosexuals Identifing Themselves in the US Military

hellip; A synopsis conducted by the Family Research Council in regards to 1,643 reports of sexual assault in 4 branches of the military identified that 8.... Brian Jones, a retired Army Ranger, testified at the House Armed Services Committee to express his brute dissatisfaction with disclosed homosexuality in the military.... Unless the military were to segregate homosexuals in this type of environment that relied on close male-to-male contact, which would impede certain Constitutional rights, there appears to be a tremendous risk to incentive and enthusiasm for heterosexual peers in this scenario....
5 Pages (1250 words) Research Paper

USA Military Transformation

The primary factors which have led the US military to invoke transformations in its setup are discussed and two transformation strategies of the military- the DOTMLPF and the Big Five Combat Strategy, are detailed in the paper.... Throughout history, the US Military has attempted to bring about changes in the military; some of these changes were successful, while some were unsuccessful.... the military always tries to have tools to ward off unpredictable enemies and hence transformation tools and strategies are imperative for dealing with emerging challenges such as the ensuing war on terror or WOT....
6 Pages (1500 words) Research Paper

Increase of Money Spending on Military Research in the US

nbsp;Even in intergovernmental bodies, the role of the military is essential.... hellip; the military's role is to ensure in any dreary, the civilian population maintains a stable socio-economic environment.... To be efficient, direct funding to the military is important.... This will aid the ability to maintain the staff and the military hardware that an army has.... Apart from the aiding the maintenance, the funds could be channeled towards overcoming the challenges that the military faces....
13 Pages (3250 words) Research Paper
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us